Ask the Experts — HR & Divorce

Divorce & Federal
Benefits Forum.

Divorce is one of the major issues that can derail a carefully planned federal retirement. Federal Civilian Retirement benefits are fundamentally different from private sector pensions governed by ERISA — and most attorneys don't know that. Ann Ozuna does.

Since 1996
Ann has counseled federal employees on benefits since founding Personnel Solutions after her own CSRS retirement
Not ERISA
Federal retirement benefits are governed differently than private pensions — most attorneys don't know the distinction
SPHR & ChFEBC
Senior Professional in Human Resources + Chartered Federal Employee Benefits Consultant
Free initial consult
Mention federalretirement.net for a free first consultation with Ann's firm
Forum Host

Ann Ozuna.

Ann Ozuna is a retired CSRS Personnel Management Specialist who founded Personnel Solutions Federal Benefits Counseling upon her own retirement from federal service in 1996. She holds an MBA from Gonzaga University and two advanced professional designations: the Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR) from SHRM and the Chartered Federal Employee Benefits Consultant (ChFEBC).

Ann became involved in how federal benefits are handled in divorces when one of her clients became — in her words — "worth more dead than alive in retirement" because of a court's fundamental misunderstanding of how survivor benefits worked. That case changed the direction of her practice. Since then she has taught Continuing Legal Education (CLE) classes for attorneys and mediators, testified as an expert witness, and worked directly with individuals, attorneys, and their staffs to ensure an accurate understanding of how Federal Civilian Retirement benefits differ from private sector pension law.

Federal retirement benefits are not governed by ERISA. Most attorneys don't know this — and the consequences for a divorcing federal employee who works with a general practice divorce attorney can be catastrophic.

Ann began her federal career with Civilian Personnel in 1977 after 10 years in the federal administrative field. She worked in position classification, staffing, HR Information Systems, Non-Appropriated Funds, and benefits for the Departments of Defense and Energy. Her final project for Bonneville Power Administration (DOE) was the publication and presentation of a handbook and seminar on CSRS and FERS retirement benefits for field employees. She has been teaching seminars and counseling all over the country since her retirement.

Credentials & Background

  • Retired CSRS Personnel Management Specialist (federal service)
  • Founded Personnel Solutions Federal Benefits Counseling, 1996
  • MBA — Gonzaga University
  • SPHR — Senior Professional in Human Resources (SHRM)
  • ChFEBC — Chartered Federal Employee Benefits Consultant
  • Federal career began 1977 — Departments of Defense and Energy
  • CLE instructor for attorneys and mediators
  • Expert witness in federal benefits divorce proceedings
  • Teaches benefits seminars nationally

Contact Ann directly

Personnel Solutions Federal Benefits Counseling

(509) 993-2283

Retirelady@asisna.com

Mention federalretirement.net for a free initial consultation.

Federal benefits ≠ ERISA. Federal Civilian Retirement benefits (CSRS and FERS) are governed by the Civil Service Retirement law — not ERISA, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act that governs most private sector pensions. Courts and general practice attorneys who treat federal retirement benefits like a standard corporate pension can produce court orders that are legally invalid, produce unintended distributions, or — as Ann's founding case demonstrated — leave one party "worth more dead than alive" in retirement. Federal divorce proceedings require someone who specifically understands how CSRS, FERS, survivor benefits, the TSP, and FEHB are divided — and how they differ from every other type of retirement account.

Need immediate help with a federal divorce benefit issue?

Ann's firm — Personnel Solutions Federal Benefits Counseling — works with employees, retirees, and their attorneys on divorce matters involving federal retirement benefits, survivor annuities, and the Thrift Savings Plan. A free initial consultation is available for visitors who mention federalretirement.net.

What Ann's firm handles

Dividing federal retirement in divorce involves multiple separate benefit types — each with its own rules, forms, and court order requirements. Ann works with both sides and their legal counsel on:

CSRS and FERS annuity division · Survivor benefit elections required by court order · TSP account division (TSP-20 court order requirements) · FEHB coverage after divorce · Impact of divorce on existing retirement elections · Reviewing and correcting problematic existing divorce decrees

Articles & Resources

Divorce & federal benefits
resources.

Divorce — Issues & Impact for Federal Employees and Retirees Don't Get Burned by Your Old Divorce Decree — Ann Ozuna on fedretire.net Divorce impact on your federal annuity — site guide Survivor annuity elections — what they mean and what divorce changes Personnel Solutions Federal Benefits Counseling — Ann's firm All forum articles on the blog — fedretire.net

Ask Ann a question

Ann welcomes questions from site visitors on federal divorce and HR benefit topics. Email her directly at Retirelady@asisna.com. Questions of broad interest may be answered in the forum for the benefit of all readers.

Limits of Liability and Disclaimer: The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. You should consult with an attorney, financial, or HR professional where appropriate. The publisher and author are not privy to an individual's OPF — contact the HR department maintaining your OPF to ensure all aspects of your personal situation are covered. Neither the publisher nor author shall be liable for any loss or commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages.